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Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Australia Facts and Figures


Australia 

Facts and Figures
IOM Member State; readmitted 1985
Capital: Canberra
Population (2011): 22.6 million
Area: 7,692,024 sq km
Language: English
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
GDP per Capita PPP (2009): USD 39,407
HDI Rank (2011): 2 of 187
Remittances (2011 estimate): USD 5,141 million
Net Migration Rate (2010-2015): 4.5 migrants / 1,000 population
Immigrants (2010): 21.9%
Population under 15 (2011): 19%
Adult HIV Prevalence (2009): 0.1%
Map, Australia

New Zealand Facts and Figures

 New Zealand  

Facts and Figures
IOM Member State since 1955; readmitted in 2003
Capital: Wellington
Population (2011): 4.4 million
Area: 270,467 sq km
Language: English, Maori
Currency: New Zealand dollar (NZD)
GDP per Capita PPP (2010): USD 29,531
HDI Rank (2011): 5 of 187
Remittances (2011 estimate): USD 1,009 million
Net Migration Rate (2010-2015): 3.2 migrants/1,000 population
Immigrants (2010): 22.4%
Women as a Percentage of Immigrants (2010): 52.4%
Population under 15 (2011): 20.4%
Adult HIV Prevalence (2009): 0.1%


New Zealand map

Saturday, September 22, 2012

Can I work in Australia with a student visa

Can I work in Australia with a student visa?

International students and dependants in Australia on student dependant visas who are residing in Australia will automatically receive permission to work with their visa grant.

 Your student visa automatically gives you permission to work. Your visa information is held electronically by the Australian Department of Immigration (DIAC) and can be accessed at any time using the Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO) system. Employers, banks and Government services can also check details about your visa entitlements on VEVO once they have your consent to do so.

How many hours a week can I work?

Holders of a student visa can work up to 40 hours per fortnight while their University program is in session, and full-time during University vacations. In general, students should not expect to cover tuition fees or living expenses from casual work.

Tax File Numbers

You should obtain a Tax File Number (TFN) from the Australian Tax Office if you are going to work in Australia. You may also need a TFN to open a bank account. In addition to supplying your name, current address and date of birth, you may also need to supply your date of arrival in Australia, your passport and proof of enrolment.

Friday, September 21, 2012

Financial requirements for Australia

Financial requirements

Travel, tuition and living expenses

You must have enough money to pay for travel, tuition and living expenses for yourself, your partner and your dependent children for the duration of your stay in Australia.
You must:
  • show proof that you can meet these financial requirements for the first 24 months of your stay in Australia.
    Note: If you have completed 75 percent of your course and are applying for a further student visa, you do not need to show your savings history.
  • declare on your application that you can meet these financial requirements for the remainder of your stay in Australia.
The table below outlines the amounts in Australian dollars (AUD) that you need access to. These amounts are the minimum required for this visa. They do not necessarily represent the cost of living in Australia.
Expenses Per Person Amount required in AUD
Travel Yourself Return air fare to Australia
Family members One return air fare to Australia per person
Tuition Yourself Course fees
Children aged 5-18 AUD8000 per year
Living Yourself AUD18 610 per year
Partner AUD6515 per year
First child AUD3720 per year
Each other child AUD2790 per year
The department must be satisfied that an applicant, once in Australia, will have genuine access to the funds they claim to possess to cover the travel, tuition and living costs for themselves and their family members.

Acceptable sources of income

The money to support you and your family members must come from one or more acceptable sources, which may include:
  • a money deposit with a financial institution that has been held for at least three consecutive months immediately before the date of your visa application by
    • you
    • your partner (spouse or de facto partner, including same-sex de facto partners)
    • your brother or sister
    • your parents
    • your grandparents
    • your aunt or uncle (only if they usually live in Australia and are either a citizen/permanent resident of Australia or an eligible New Zealand citizen)
  • a loan from a financial institution made to (and in the name of)
    • you
    • your partner (spouse or de facto partner)
    • your brother or sister
    • your parents
    • your grandparents
    • your aunt or uncle (only if they usually live in Australia and are either a citizen/permanent resident of Australia or an eligible New Zealand citizen)
  • a loan from the government of your home country
  • your proposed education provider
  • the Australian Government or an Australian State or Territory government
  • the government of a foreign country
  • a provincial or state government of a foreign country that has the written support of the national government of the foreign country
  • an organisation gazetted by the Minister
  • an acceptable non-profit organisation
  • a multilateral agency.
    Examples: United Nations, World Bank or Asian Development Bank
Note: Non-cash assets such as property and shares are not acceptable sources of income. However, non-cash assets may be liquidated or used as collateral on a loan, if they are provided by an acceptable source.

Providing evidence of money deposits or loans

You need to show evidence of how the money to fund your studies was accumulated.
If your source of income is a money deposit held in a bank account, you must provide the following evidence:
  • pay slips
  • bank loan documents
  • interest from investments.
If your source of income is a loan, you must provide the following evidence:
  • a bank statement showing the amount of available credit
  • a statement from the holder of the loan that its purpose is to support your studies.
Note: If your source of income is a home loan with a redraw facility from an Australian financial institution, the funds from the redraw facility may be considered a loan. A home loan with a redraw facility from a non-Australian financial institution may be acceptable, but must be considered on a case-by-case basis.

Financial support from a non-profit organisation

A non-profit organisation providing you with financial support must be lawfully established and operating in Australia or overseas.
You must show evidence of the organisation's non-profit status, including:
  • statement from the Australian Taxation Office showing organisation's status
  • documents of incorporation as a non-profit organisation.
You must also show evidence that the organisation has sufficient funds or income to support you financially. Evidence may include:
  • bank statements
  • financial statements.

Supporting family members when studying for less than 12 months

If you are applying to study in Australia for less than 12 months, your family members are not eligible to come with you to Australia. However, you must show that you have enough funds to support your family members in your home country, taking into consideration the standard cost of living in that country.

Source - http://www.immi.gov.au/students/student-information.htm

Living costs in Australia

Living costs in Australia

Migration regulations in Australia require international students to show evidence that they can contribute to the cost of living and studying in Australia. This helps to ensure students are better able to make the most of their studies and have a safe and enjoyable experience in Australia.
While international students are able to supplement their income with money earned through part-time work in Australia, the ‘living costs’ requirement helps to support the success of students in their studies by ensuring that they don’t have to rely on such work to meet all their expenses.
From 1 January 2010, the basic rate of living costs under the Migration regulations increased. Under these regulations prospective student visa applicants and their family members must have access to the following funds to meet the living costs requirements:
  • A$18,000 a year for the main student;
  • A$6,300 a year for the student’s partner;
  • A$3,600 a year for the student’s first child; and
  • A$2,700 a year for every other child and where required.

Students must demonstrate that the funds they are relying upon to meet the costs of studying in Australia will be genuinely available to them during their stay in Australia.
The figures above are indicative only and that costs can vary significantly depending on where you live in Australia. You should be prepared in case your living costs are greater than the indicated figures.
For more information visit www.immi.gov.au

Budgeting

Once you’ve settled in it’s recommended you work out a budget covering costs including clothing, food, accommodation, transport and entertainment. Travel costs and child care, if applicable, should also be taken into account. It’s important to be aware of how much money you spend and where you are spending it. Sticking to a budget will ensure you are on top of where you money goes.
Read more about budgeting at www.understandingmoney.gov.au

Shopping

Australia’s major town centres and capital cities have world-class shopping facilities. Hours are generally 9.00am to 5.30pm seven days a week, with late night shopping until 9.00pm on Thursdays or Fridays. Some supermarkets are open 24 hours a day seven days a week.
Mainstream grocery stores in Australia include Coles, Woolworths and Aldi. Major department stores in Australia include Myer and David Jones.
Below is a list of average costs for everyday grocery products in Australia:
  • loaf of bread – A$2.50 to A$3.00;
  • two litres of milk – A$2.20 to A$2.90;
  • newspaper – A$1.50 to A$3.00;
  • box of breakfast cereal – A$3.00 to A$4.00;
  • jar of instant coffee – A$3.00 to A$4.00;
  • bottle of soft drink – A$1.50 to A$3.00;
  • bottle of shampoo – A$2.50 to A$4.50;
  • bar of soap – A$1.50 to A$2.50;
  • one apple – 50 cents to 80 cents;
  • one banana – 60 cents to 90 cents;
  • beef (500 grams) – A$7.00 to A$8.00; and
  • chicken (600 grams) – A$7.00 to A$8.00

Clothing

While there are no set rules on clothing in Australia, many workplaces, restaurants, clubs and bars have a dress code. Australian people generally dress in modern clothing influenced by personal taste, status, place of work, lifestyle and location.
The cost of clothing in Australia can vary. There are a number of quality variety stores such as K-Mart and Big W where you can find low cost clothing and shoes of all varieties. Department and speciality stores such as Myer and David Jones carry more expensive higher end clothing labels.

Thursday, September 20, 2012

New Zealand employers want visas to deal with skill shortages

06 September 2012

New Zealand employers want visas to deal with skill shortages






More than 40 employers and New Zealand immigration advisers attended a forum in Invercargill last week to learn how to bring in more foreign workers to combat skill shortages.
New Zealand visa
Employers in New Zealand claim they can't find the labour they need locally.
Several industries in New Zealand claim they will be facing crippling labour shortages in the near future unless they are given access to foreign labour.
Employers claim there is a lack of local labour prepared to work in the mechanical trade industry, the dairy industry and the service industry and that lack could become harmful unless measures are taken.
"We need to look at bringing more skilled workers in and the only way this can happen at the moment is with foreign workers," said Jim Ridley of DN Brown Engineering.
Current New Zealand immigration policy stipulates that local labour must be sought before an employer can turn to importing labour but employers warn that much of the local labour market has inadequate skill levels for the jobs required.
"We need workers but are running into problems getting people with suitable basic skills such as a driving licence," said one dairy worker.
Meanwhile, one cleaning firm owner who said he had previously employed foreign labour with success found more problems within immigration policy that prevented long term solutions from being found.
"I have employed several foreign workers and they do a great job but because the work is not considered skilled enough it makes it hard for them to qualify for permanent residency," he said.
Immigration New Zealand (INZ) held a forum for Southland employers last week explaining the benefits and options available to companies who wish to bring in foreign labour, claiming there is a range of options open to anyone looking to recruit from overseas.
Jodie List, casework manager at the New Zealand Visa Bureau, says policy can often get in the way of progress.
"There is plenty of opportunity in New Zealand which foreigners would be more than happy to do, businesses need workers and recently arrived migrants want to contribute to their new home, immigration policy should bear in mind what's best for everyone in these situations."

Saturday, September 01, 2012

NZ Immigration Expressions of Interest

The NZIS has published the August 08 figures for successful Expressions of Interest in the Skilled Migrant Category. This was the sixteenth draw of 2012.
A total of 561 Expressions of Interest – representing 1,147 people – were selected. These applicants will now undergo preliminary checks to decide whether an invitation to apply for residency will be issued.
466 out of the 1,147 applications were from people who already have job offers or a job.
EOIs were selected as follows:
  • 428 EOIs were selected that had a points total of 140 or more;
  • 121 EOIs were selected that had a points total of 100 or more but less than 140, and included points for offers of skilled employment or current skilled employment in New Zealand.
  • 12 EOIs were selected that had a points total of 135 or more but less than 140, and included 15 bonus points for work experience in an area of absolute skill shortage.
1,403 Expressions of Interest (EOIs) remain in the pool following the selection. While these EOIs satisfied the general requirements for NZ immigration, they did not meet the selection criteria applied on this occasion. They may potentially be selected in a future draw.

The 10 countries most people were selected from:

Country Selected EOI’s
India 32%
UK 12%
Philippines 8.0%
China 7.7%
Fiji 4.5%
South Africa 3.6%
South Korea 2.5%
Malaysia 2.3%
Pakistan 2.1%
USA 1.6%
Other Countries 24%
 
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